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Home  »  A-Z Plant Index  »  Succulents  »  Mesembryanthemum

Mesembryanthemum

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Mesembryanthemum
Mesembryanthemum

The Pig Face Plant

The low growing ground cover plant that we commonly call Pig Face is just one of a number Mesembryanthemum species, also known as Ice Plant and Baby Sun Rose the common name depends on the species as well as where you are from.

Long lasting flowers on a drought tolerant easy care plant make this a popular selection for many landscaping situations.

This is a drought tolerant, easy care, low maintenance ground cover plant. It thrives in coastal conditions, sandy soils and full sun.

It does not mind poor soils at a all and even copes with salty winds. Mesembryanthemum or ‘Pig Face’ plants are succulents and this adds to their tough hardy nature.

The botanical name is worth a look, it actually means that the flower opens at midday. And it does, on sunny days. The flowers are colourful and daisy like, varying in colour from white through to yellows, pinks and reds.

How to Grow Mesembryanthemum

An open position and a well drained soil are the keys to growing these colourful flowering plants.

  • Position – Choose a position in full sun, flowering will be restricted in shade. Flowers may also not open fully on overcast days or during rainy periods.
  • Soil – A well drained is essential.
  • Fertiliser – Not generally required although a little seaweed fertiliser can be beneficial.
  • Pruning – Cut back after flowering to maintain a more tidy clump.

Landscaping Uses

  • The foliage is matt forming and dense which makes it a good ground cover.
  • This is a plant that is a little lax in growth habit and as such is also used for trailing over retaining walls and rocks.
  • Also very useful for growing in containers and hanging baskets.
  • Flower colour varies, pinks, reds and yellow flowering varieties are all available.

Problems

  • Poor air circulation and excess humidity can cause fungal problems.
  • Mealy bugs can be a problem.
Dwarf Orange Mesembryanthemum
Dwarf Orange Mesembryanthemum

Mesembryanthemum Varieties

  • Mesembryanthemum crystallinum – Ice Plant
  • M.nodiflorum – Slender Ice plant
  • M. cordifolium syn. Aptenia cordifolia – Heartleaf Ice plant or Baby Sun Rose
  • M. varians – Not widely found

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