Ixora Plants and Species
With colorful flowers and great foliage Ixora is a verstaile landscaping plant.
Used widely in tropical and sub tropical climates and a flowering hedge or feature in a container these long flowering plants range in height from .5m to 2m. Very popular in Queensland to Northern NSW, however also grown as indoor plants or patio plants in Victoria especially the dwarf cultivars.
Ixora Varieties
Species such as I. chinensis are a tropical evergreen shrub originally from Asia. I. coccinea is sometimes referred to as the ‘Jungle Geranium’.
They are also known as ‘West Indian Jasmine’ and will grow to 1m. Large flower heads on these plants are attractive for this tropical plant. I. javanica is a species that can be used as a medium growing hedge.
I. coccinea is suited for lower growing hedges. ‘Twilight glow’, Pink Malay, Coral Fire, ‘Goldfire’ and I. chinensis Prince Of Orange are all popular cultivars.
- Ixora Prince of Orange
- Ixora ‘Maui’ lower growing to only around 1m with brilliant orange flowers
- ‘Maui yellow’ Golden Yellow flowers, very attractive however ore difficult to grow.
- Ixora Pink Malay – Another smaller growing cultivar with good pink flowers, not as dense a habit as some others. It will reach around 2m in height
- Ixora Sunshine
How To Grow Ixora Species
These are a plant that need protection from frosts, for easy care and for growing outdoors they are best suited to warmer climates. A humus rich, moist but well drained soil is essential. Good sunlight is important and watering during summer will be required, cut back on water during the winter months.
Yellow foliage on any of the species is an indication of lack of acidity in the soil, some gardeners have found these plants difficult to grow next to concrete paths where lime leaches into he soil.
Other Uses For the Flowers
The flowers are widely used in Hindu Temples and Ceremonies. Garlands are made from the flowers. These garlands are used in worship to the Gods. Traditionally these plants are also said to be used in Indian folk medicine (ayurvedic healing).
In gardening most species are mainly used as ornamental or hedging plants in sub tropical climates.
Companion Plants
- Hibiscus
Why it works: Both are tropical and sun-loving, with bold, colorful blooms.
Complement: Adds height and variety in flower shape and size.
Care match: Similar water and soil needs. - Croton (Codiaeum variegatum)
Why it works: Offers striking foliage with reds, yellows, and oranges.
Complement: Contrasts Ixora’s flower clusters with vibrant, textured leaves.
Care match: Thrives in the same warm, sunny environments. - Cordyline (Ti Plant)
Why it works: Bold, colorful foliage provides dramatic background contrast.
Complement: Enhances tropical visual appeal.
Care match: Likes similar watering and temperature conditions. - Plumbago
Why it works: Sprawling growth habit fills in around Ixora’s more upright form.
Complement: Blue flowers contrast beautifully with Ixora’s reds or oranges.
Care match: Tolerates heat and sun well. - Dwarf Mondo Grass (Ophiopogon japonicus ‘Nana’)
Why it works: Neat groundcover that doesn’t compete visually or nutritionally.
Complement: Frames Ixora with lush green texture.
Care match: Tolerates sun to partial shade and helps retain soil moisture.
