The Golden Barrel Cactus
If you are looking for an easy care feature plant, then the Golden Barrel Cactus (Echinocactus grusonii) is one to consider.
With a very attractive rounded barrel shape, it is at home when grown in a container, and can also be grown in a rock garden or succulent garden.
It is the rounded shape and the patterns created by the spines that give this plant impact. It can be grown as a solitary feature plant, or planted in a group of 3 or more.
Although the cactus itself is the main feature, it also flowers, small golden yellow flowers form a crown on the plant, usually in summer. Flowering will be best when the plant receives good sun.
How To Grow the Golden Barrel Cactus – Basic Care
A well drained soil and good sun are essential for the plant to be at its best.
- Choose a well drained soil and a sunny position.
- Ensure that winter drainage is good to prevent root problems. This can be achieved by racing the garden bed, or planting the cactus in a sloping section of the garden.
- Water in after planting with a liquid seaweed fertiliser.
- Additional watering will rarely be required, in very dry summers, water by soaking the soil, not watering the foliage or barrel itself.
In summer, watering every second week is usually sufficient. In winter, no water is usually required.
The plant itself is not toxic to cats and dogs, the spines however can be painful and cause infection.
Propagation
Easy from seed, however slow to germinate and grow. You can collect seeds after flowering and seperate them from the pods.
Seeds are surface sown on a mixture of seed raining mix, course sand or grit and vermiculate.
Growing Golden Barrel Cactus In Pots
You can grow the Golden Barrel Cactus in Pots however care is somewhat different.
You will need a specialist cactus and succulent potting mix and a pot/container with good drainage holes.
Growing indoors is not recommended as this is plant that does like direct sun and sun through windows can be very intense.
If you wish to give it a try indoors and can find the right position, not too close to the window itself, and you rotate the pot by 1/3 every week you should get even growth if you can the plant 6 hours of good light a day.
An alternative is to provide the light using grow lights. Generally they do not flower if grown indoors. The problem is with constant warmth and light they do not go through a dormancy which is needed for flowering.
Indoors use a wet/dry watering cycle, water well and allow to dry out between waterings. Never over water.
Summary Information
- Botanical Name – Echinocactus grusonii
- Common Name – Golden Barrel Cactus, Golden Ball Cactus.
- Family – Cactaceae
- Position – Full sun.
- Soil – Well drained.
- Height – To around 1 metre (3ft)
- Spread – To around 1 metre (3ft)
- Growth rate – Slow
- Foliage – Green body bribed with pale yellow to cream spines.
- Flowers – Yellow.
- Flowering time – Spring to summer.
- Frost tolerant – Light frosts only
- Drought tolerant – Yes.
Echinocactus grusonii – Golden Barrel Cactus are available for sale from the following participating nurseries
125 Palmer Rd Jindivick 3818
Open Thursday - Sunday 10am - 4pm
Specialising in growing and selling Rare and Unusual Trees, shrubs Perennials Bulbs and Climbers, a unique nursery with amazing stock.
www.muskersbroughtonhall.com.au
Indoor Plant specialists for Melbourne. - Ph : 0435 677 428
"Indoor potted house plants & plant gifts delivered throughout Melbourne.
Delivering quality indoor plants with convenience every time. Easy online plant purchasing, gift wrapping and delivery Melbourne."
www.garnerstore.com.au